A urinary tract infection (UTI) is a bacterial infection affecting the urinary system, including the bladder, urethra, ureters, and kidneys. Common symptoms include frequent urination, burning sensation during urination, cloudy or bloody urine, and pelvic pain. UTIs can be treated with antibiotics and plenty of fluids.
Affects the bladder and is the most common type of UTI.
Affects the urethra, commonly caused by sexually transmitted infections.
Affects the kidneys and is a more serious form of UTI that can lead to complications if untreated.
Feeling the need to urinate more often than usual.
Urine may appear cloudy, bloody, or have a strong odor.
Experiencing a burning sensation or pain during urination.
Discomfort or pressure in the lower abdomen or pelvic area.
The most common cause of UTIs, bacteria from the bowel or skin enter the urinary tract and multiply, leading to infection.
Inadequate emptying of the bladder can allow bacteria to thrive and cause infection
Sexual intercourse can introduce bacteria into the urinary tract, increasing the risk of UTIs, especially in women.
Insertion of urinary catheters can introduce bacteria into the urinary tract, leading to infection, particularly in hospitalized patients or those with urinary retention issues