Migraine is a neurological condition characterized by intense headaches, often accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light and sound. Migraine attacks can last for hours or days, affecting daily activities. Triggers may include stress, hormonal changes, certain foods, or environmental factors. Treatment aims to alleviate symptoms and prevent future attacks.
Headaches without preceding sensory disturbances.
Headaches accompanied by visual, sensory, or motor disturbances before the onset of pain.
Migraine headaches occurring on 15 or more days per month for more than three months, with features of migraine on at least 8 days per month.
Headaches that occur in association with menstruation.
Migraine accompanied by temporary paralysis or weakness on one side of the body.
Migraine associated with visual disturbances in one eye.
Usually throbbing or pulsating, often on one side of the head.
Bright lights can worsen migraine symptoms.
Many migraine sufferers experience gastrointestinal symptoms.
Loud noises can exacerbate migraine discomfort.
Certain foods, stress, hormonal changes, and environmental factors can trigger migraines
Migraine tends to run in families, suggesting a genetic component.
Changes in blood flow and blood vessel dilation in the brain are associated with migraines
Abnormal brain activity or changes in neurotransmitter levels may contribute