Infertility is the inability to conceive after trying for a year without success. In females, causes include ovulation disorders, blocked fallopian tubes, or uterine issues. In males, factors may include low sperm count, abnormal sperm shape, or blockages in the reproductive tract. Treatment options vary depending on the underlying cause.
Inability to conceive after trying for at least one year without success
Difficulty conceiving after already having one or more biological children.
Issues related to sperm production, quality, or delivery.
Problems with ovulation, fallopian tube blockage, or uterine issues.
No identifiable cause despite comprehensive testing.
oth partners have contributing factors to infertility.
Decreased sperm concentration in semen analysis.
Presence of low motility or abnormal morphology.
Difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection.
May indicate underlying issues such as varicocele.
Including absent or infrequent periods.
Detected through blood tests indicating abnormal hormone levels.
Severe menstrual cramps or pelvic pain.
Infection of the reproductive organs causing scarring and infertility.
Due to hormonal imbalances, genetic factors, or lifestyle choices like smoking or excessive alcohol consumption.
Swelling of veins within the scrotum, affecting sperm production.
Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) or other infections affecting sperm health
Obstructions in the reproductive tract preventing the release of sperm during ejaculation.
Conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) affecting egg release.
Blockages or scarring preventing fertilization or implantation
Growth of uterine tissue outside the uterus affecting fertility.
Such as fibroids or polyps interfering with embryo implantation or development