Alopecia is a condition characterized by hair loss, often resulting in bald patches on the scalp or other parts of the body. It can be caused by various factors, including genetics, autoimmune disorders, and stress. Alopecia can affect people of all ages and genders, leading to emotional distress and self-esteem issues.
Also known as male or female pattern baldness, it's the most common form of alopecia and is often genetic.
This autoimmune condition causes hair loss in patches on the scalp and sometimes other parts of the body.
Total loss of hair on the scalp due to autoimmune factors
Complete loss of hair on the scalp and body, including eyebrows and eyelashes, also due to autoimmune factors
Temporary hair shedding due to stress, illness, medication, or hormonal changes.
Hair loss caused by inflammation, leading to scarring and irreversible damage to hair follicles
Hair loss caused by excessive tension or pulling on the hair, often due to tight hairstyles.
Alopecia typically presents as noticeable hair thinning or loss, either in patches or across the scalp.
One of the primary symptoms of alopecia is the development of smooth, round, or oval-shaped bald patches on the scalp or other areas of the body.
Some individuals with alopecia may experience itching or irritation on the scalp or affected areas, especially during hair loss.
Alopecia can also result in changes in hair texture, such as increased brittleness or decreased thickness.
Androgenetic alopecia, or pattern baldness, is often inherited from family members and is the most common cause of hair loss
Conditions like alopecia areata occur when the immune system mistakenly attacks hair follicles, leading to hair loss.
Fluctuations in hormones, such as during pregnancy, childbirth, or menopause, can contribute to hair loss or thinning
Physical or emotional stress, severe illness, surgery, or trauma can trigger a type of hair loss called telogen effluvium